Key Ingredients in Plaque-K9 for Dental Hygiene
Plaque-K9 contains several powerful ingredients to support your dog’s dental health:
Fennel
Fennel helps neutralize acid in the mouth, which can prevent acid erosion, enamel loss, tooth decay, and cavities. By making saliva more alkaline, Fennel improves overall dental health. Additionally, it inhibits the growth of bacteria responsible for plaque and cavities [1, 2, 3, 4].
Dill
Dill contains flavonoids, powerful antioxidants that protect cells from damage. It also offers anti-inflammatory, antifungal, and antimicrobial properties, providing protection against microbial infections. Furthermore, Dill is rich in calcium and phosphorus, which strengthen tooth enamel [5, 6].
Kelp
Kelp contains the beneficial bacterium Bacillus lichenformis, which releases enzymes that break down bacterial biofilm, helping to reduce plaque and tartar [6, 7].
References:
Manohar R, Ganesh A, Abbyramy N, Abinaya R, Balaji S K, Priya S B. The effect of fennel seeds on pH of saliva – A clinical study. Indian J Dent Res 2020;31:921-3.
Ajithkrishnan CG, Thanveer K, Singh An. In Vivo Evaluation of the Effect of Fennel Seeds Chewing on Salivary pH. J Oral Health & Community Dent. May 1, 2014;8(2).
Swathi V, Rekha R, Abhishek J, Radha G, Pallavi SK, Gadde P. Effect of chewing fennel and cardamom seeds on dental plaque and salivary pH - a randomized controlled trial. Int J Pharm Sci Res. 2016;7(1):406-12.
Kang S et al. Fennel essential oil inhibits virulence of Streptococcus Mutans. Int Assoc Dent Res. 2014.
Eshwar S, Rekha K, Jain V, Manvi S, Kohli S, Bhatia S. Comparison of Dill Seed Oil Mouth Rinse and Chlorhexidine Mouth Rinse on Plaque Levels and Gingivitis - A Double-Blind Randomized Clinical Trial. Open Dent J. 2016;10:207.
Selen Isbilir S, Sagiroglu A. Antioxidant potential of different dill (Anethum graveolens L.) leaf extracts. Int J Food Prop. 2011 Jul 1;14(4):894-902.
Is seaweed superior to toothpaste? Br Dent J. 213, 102 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.2012.690.